Patient Care Technician (PCT) AAH Practice Exam

A heart rate that falls below 60 beats per minute is referred to as?

1. Tachycardia

2. Bradycardia

3. Normal Sinus Rhythm

4. Arrhythmia

The correct answer is: Bradycardia

A heart rate that falls below 60 beats per minute is referred to as bradycardia. This term specifically describes a slower than normal heartbeat, which can occur in various situations such as during sleep, in physically fit individuals, or due to certain medical conditions. Understanding heart rate terminology is crucial in patient care, especially for those monitoring cardiovascular health. Tachycardia, on the other hand, is when the heart rate exceeds 100 beats per minute, which indicates a rapid heartbeat. Normal sinus rhythm refers to a typical heart rate that ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute with a regular rhythm. Arrhythmia encompasses any irregular or abnormal heartbeats, which may not necessarily mean the heart rate is below 60. Thus, the precise definition of bradycardia helps distinguish it from these other terms related to heart rate and rhythm.