Patient Care Technician (PCT) AAH Practice Exam

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What does the suffix "-algia" mean in medical terminology?

  1. Pain

  2. Condition of

  3. Difficult

  4. Blood

The correct answer is: Pain

The suffix "-algia" in medical terminology specifically refers to pain. It is derived from the Greek word "algos," which means pain or suffering. Medical terms that use this suffix often denote painful conditions or syndromes. For instance, "neuralgia" refers to nerve pain, and "myalgia" refers to muscle pain. Understanding this suffix can help in deciphering various medical terms related to pain conditions, enhancing one's communication and comprehension in healthcare settings. The other options do not accurately represent the meaning of "-algia." For example, "condition of" is typically associated with the suffix "-osis," while "difficult" could relate to terms using "-dys," and "blood" is generally associated with "hemo-" or "sanguin." Each suffix has a specific indication, but "-algia" is distinctly connected to the experience of pain.