Patient Care Technician (PCT) AAH Practice Exam

Which method can relieve constipation?

1. Rectal suppository

2. Enema

3. Heat pad to the lower abdomen

4. Both a and b are methods of relieving constipation

The correct answer is: Both a and b are methods of relieving constipation

Relieving constipation can be achieved through multiple methods, and both the rectal suppository and enema are designed specifically to help alleviate this condition. A rectal suppository works by delivering medication directly into the rectum, which can stimulate bowel movements and soften the stool. Similarly, an enema introduces liquid into the rectum to flush out the bowel, providing immediate relief from constipation. Using a heat pad on the lower abdomen may offer some comfort by promoting relaxation of the abdominal muscles, but it does not directly act to relieve constipation. Therefore, the choice highlighting both the rectal suppository and enema effectively encompasses two viable methods specifically targeted at relieving the symptoms of constipation.