Patient Care Technician (PCT) AAH Practice Exam

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Which prefix refers to red blood cells in medical terminology?

  1. Rhod

  2. Erythr

  3. Cyan

  4. Leuk

The correct answer is: Erythr

The prefix that refers to red blood cells in medical terminology is "erythr." This prefix is derived from the Greek word "erythros," which means red. It is commonly used in various medical terms, such as erythrocyte, which specifically denotes red blood cells. Erythrocytes are responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body, making this prefix essential in the context of hematology and blood-related discussions. In contrast, "rhod" relates to the color red as well but is less commonly used in medical terminology concerning blood cells. "Cyan" refers to a blue color, often used in medical contexts to describe conditions like cyanosis, which indicates a lack of oxygenated blood. "Leuk" comes from the Greek word "leukos," meaning white, and is used to refer to white blood cells. Each of these prefixes has its own specific relevance and application in the medical field but only "erythr" pertains directly to red blood cells.