Patient Care Technician (PCT) AAH Practice Exam

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Which vital signs are considered customary for monitoring patient health?

  1. Pulse, blood pressure, and glucose levels

  2. Temperature, pulse, and respiration

  3. Heart rate, oxygen saturation, and temperature

  4. Blood pressure, weight, and height

The correct answer is: Temperature, pulse, and respiration

Monitoring vital signs is essential for assessing a patient's overall health status, and the customary vital signs include temperature, pulse, and respiration. Temperature is a key indicator of a patient's body heat and can suggest the presence of infection or other medical conditions. The pulse reflects heart function and blood circulation, providing vital information on cardiovascular health. Respiration rate reveals the efficiency of the respiratory system, indicating how well a patient is oxygenating their body and eliminating carbon dioxide. Together, these three measurements provide a foundational understanding of a patient’s physiological state. While other options contain components that are important for specific assessments (like glucose levels for diabetics or blood pressure for cardiovascular monitoring), they do not encompass the standard trio of vital signs that are typically assessed in clinical practice. Thus, option B accurately reflects the customary vital signs used to monitor patient health.